Top things to do in Riga
Riga’s historic core is compact and walkable, with cobbled lanes, church spires and grand boulevards all within easy reach of each other.
- Old Town (Vecrīga) — A UNESCO-listed maze of medieval streets, merchant houses and small squares, best explored slowly on foot.
- House of the Blackheads — A richly decorated guild hall on Town Hall Square, rebuilt in its original style and one of the city’s most photographed sights.
- St Peter’s Church — A Gothic church whose tall spire has a viewing platform offering wide views over the rooftops and river.
- Art Nouveau District — Streets such as Alberta iela are lined with ornate façades featuring faces, flowers and mythical figures.
- Riga Central Market — One of Europe’s largest markets, housed partly in former Zeppelin hangars, ideal for smoked fish, rye bread and local produce.
- Freedom Monument — A symbol of Latvian independence standing between the Old Town and the parks along the city canal.
- Jūrmala — A long sandy beach resort with wooden villas and pine forests, an easy day trip from the city.
Best time to visit Riga
Late spring and summer, from May to September, are the most pleasant months, with mild to warm temperatures and very long days. June and July bring near-endless evenings, outdoor cafés and the best weather for the beaches of Jūrmala. Spring arrives fairly late, and April can still feel chilly.
Midsummer, celebrated on 23 and 24 June, is Latvia’s most important festival, with bonfires, flower wreaths and singing in the countryside. Many residents leave the city for the holiday, so some places may be quieter. September and early October bring crisp days and autumn colours in the parks.
Winter is cold and dark, with frequent snow and temperatures often below freezing. December is still a popular time to visit, as Christmas markets fill the Old Town squares. January to March is the quietest period and often good value, with the chance to see the city under snow and enjoy warming local dishes in cosy cafés.
Getting from the airport
Riga International Airport is the largest airport in the Baltic states and lies around 10 kilometres south-west of the city centre, making transfers quick and simple.
- City bus — A regular public bus route links the terminal with the city centre, stopping near the Old Town and the central station. The journey takes around 30 minutes.
- Taxi — Taxis wait outside the terminal, and ride-hailing apps also operate in Riga. The drive to the centre usually takes 15 to 25 minutes, depending on traffic.
- Car hire — Rental desks are located at the airport, which can be useful for exploring the Latvian countryside and coast.
Public transport tickets can be bought from machines or kiosks, and contactless payment is accepted on many services. Agree on the fare or check the meter before starting a taxi journey.
Where to stay
Most of Riga’s main sights are within walking distance of each other, so central areas suit the majority of visitors and short stays.
- Old Town — Perfect for first-time visitors who want to step straight out onto cobbled streets, squares and historic churches.
- Centrs and the Art Nouveau quarter — Elegant boulevards just beyond the Old Town, with good restaurants and quieter nights; suits couples and culture lovers.
- Near the Central Station and Market — Practical for transport links and trips to Jūrmala, with options for a range of budgets.
- Ķīpsala and Āgenskalns — Across the river, with wooden houses and calm streets, suited to travellers who prefer a more local feel.
- Jūrmala — A relaxed seaside alternative for summer visitors who want beaches and spa resorts.
Travel tips
- Getting around — The centre is best explored on foot, while trams, trolleybuses and buses cover the wider city. Validate your ticket each time you board.
- Payment — Cards and contactless payments are accepted almost everywhere, though a little cash is handy for market stalls.
- Tipping — Tipping is not obligatory, but leaving around 10 percent for good table service in restaurants is appreciated.
- Weather — Pack layers and a waterproof jacket at any time of year, and warm boots in winter when pavements can be icy.
- Etiquette — Latvians tend to be reserved and polite. A simple greeting in Latvian, such as “labdien” (good day), is warmly received.
- Entry requirements — Visa and entry rules depend on your nationality. Check the latest requirements with official sources before you travel.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best time to visit Riga?
May to September offers mild weather, very long days and lively outdoor cafés, with Midsummer celebrations in late June. December is also popular for the Christmas markets, though it is cold and dark.
Which airport serves Riga?
Riga is served by Riga International Airport (RIX), located around 10 kilometres south-west of the city centre. It is the largest airport in the Baltic states and is well connected to the city by bus and taxi.
How do I get from the airport to the city centre?
A regular city bus runs from the terminal to the centre in around 30 minutes, stopping near the Old Town. Taxis and ride-hailing cars take around 15 to 25 minutes, depending on traffic.
What currency is used in Riga?
Riga uses the euro (EUR), like the rest of Latvia. Cards and contactless payments are widely accepted in shops, restaurants and on public transport, but a little cash is useful at markets.
Do I need a visa to visit Latvia?
Visa requirements depend on your nationality and the purpose of your trip. Please check official government sources or the IATA Travel Centre for the latest entry requirements before travelling.
Can I visit the beach at Jūrmala from Riga?
Yes. Jūrmala’s long sandy beach is around 25 kilometres west of Riga and is easily reached by suburban train in about 30 minutes. It is a popular summer day trip, known for wooden villas and pine forests.
Updated:
