Top things to do in Varna
Varna combines a relaxed seaside atmosphere with thousands of years of history.
- Sea Garden — A long, leafy park running along the coast, with promenades, monuments and access to the city beaches.
- Varna Archaeological Museum — Home to the Varna Necropolis gold, among the oldest worked gold objects ever found.
- Roman Thermae — The substantial ruins of Roman public baths in the city centre.
- Dormition of the Theotokos Cathedral — Varna’s landmark Orthodox cathedral, with gilded domes and rich interior decoration.
- Aladzha Monastery — A medieval rock monastery carved into limestone cliffs in woodland north of the city.
- Pobiti Kamani — The ‘Stone Forest’, a striking field of natural stone columns west of Varna.
- Black Sea beaches — City beaches plus the nearby resorts of Golden Sands and St Constantine and Helena.
Best time to visit Varna
Varna has warm summers and cool, sometimes damp winters. June to September is beach season, with sunny days and a warm sea; July and August are the busiest and liveliest months, when the long-running Varna Summer festival brings music, theatre and dance to the city.
May and late September are quieter and pleasant for sightseeing, with milder temperatures and fewer crowds. From November to March the resorts are largely closed and the weather can be windy and grey, though city museums and restaurants stay open all year.
Getting from the airport
Varna Airport lies roughly 10 km west of the city centre, making it one of the more convenient airports on the Black Sea coast. The drive into town usually takes around 20 minutes, depending on traffic.
City buses connect the airport with the centre, and taxis wait outside the terminal; use the official taxi ranks or a ride-hailing app. Many resort hotels in Golden Sands and St Constantine and Helena can arrange transfers, and car hire desks operate in the arrivals area.
Where to stay
Choose between the city itself and the resorts along the coast to the north.
- City centre — Close to the cathedral, museums, shops and restaurants; ideal for a city break.
- Sea Garden area — A short walk from the beaches and promenade, with easy access to the centre.
- St Constantine and Helena — A resort north of the city with spa hotels and a calmer feel.
- Golden Sands — A large, busy beach resort suited to families and those seeking nightlife in summer.
Travel tips
- Money: Bulgaria uses the euro; cards are widely accepted, but carry some cash for small shops and markets.
- Getting around: The centre is walkable; buses and taxis reach the beaches and resorts.
- Etiquette: Bulgarians often nod to mean ‘no’ and shake their heads to mean ‘yes’, so confirm answers verbally.
- Sun and sea: Use sun protection in summer and swim on beaches with lifeguards.
- Language: Signs use the Cyrillic alphabet; learning a few letters and phrases helps, though English is common in tourist areas.
Frequently asked questions
Which airport serves Varna?
Varna Airport (VAR), located about 10 km west of the city centre.
How do I get from the airport to the city centre?
City buses and taxis connect the airport with the centre in around 20 minutes; transfers and car hire are also available.
What currency is used in Varna?
Bulgaria adopted the euro (EUR) in 2026. Cards are widely accepted.
Do I need a visa to visit Bulgaria?
Entry requirements depend on your nationality and change from time to time. Check RwandAir’s travel requirements tool or the official government website before you travel.
When is the best time to visit Varna?
June to September for beaches and warm seas; May and late September for quieter sightseeing.
What is the Varna gold?
It is a collection of gold artefacts from the Varna Necropolis, dating back more than 6,000 years and displayed at the Varna Archaeological Museum.
Updated:

